THE ROAD TO RESEARCH PRODUCTIVITY: CAPABILITY, MOTIVATION, AND CHALLENGES IN CONDUCTING RESEARCH AMONG MASTER TEACHERS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22437/jiituj.v9i3.43152Keywords:
Quality Education, Research Culture, Teacher as ResearcherAbstract
The evolving educational landscape and the growing concerns in the educational sector prompted master science teachers to conduct, disseminate, and utilize research. This study described the research capabilities, motivations, and challenges master science teachers face and examined the relationships among these variables. Data were gathered from 113 master science teachers in nine participating public schools in the Division of Nueva Ecija, Philippines, through a questionnaire. Results revealed that although they can identify research problems, choose approaches, and analyze data, they are challenged in managing research obligations, particularly regarding time and funds. Motivated to enhance teaching methods and support the educational community, master science teachers overcome these obstacles to show great degrees of professional and personal desire to participate in research. To help master science teachers create a stronger research culture, this study underlines the importance of institutional assistance, including improved access to research funds and professional development opportunities. There is a need to explore more factors to improve the research culture and contributions to education by Philippine master science teachers.
Downloads
References
Abarro, J. O. & Mariño, W. P. (2016). Research capabilities of public secondary and elementary school teachers in the Division of Antipolo City. International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications, 6(6), 407-410. https://www.ijsrp.org/research-paper-0616.php?rp=P545501
Afriani, H. N., & Widodo, A. (2025). Designing a green chemistry-based practical guide: enhancing learning on reaction rates and chemical equilibrium. Journal of Chemical Learning Innovation, 2(1), 73-80. https://doi.org/10.37251/jocli.v2i1.1922
Ariyani, W. R., Marmoah, S., & Winarno, W. (2025). Effectiveness of literacy program in primary education. Journal of Basic Education Research, 6(2), 206-217. https://doi.org/10.37251/jber.v6i2.1758
Basilio, M. B., & Bueno, D. C. (2019, January 29-30). Research skills and attitudes of master teachers in a division towards capability training [Paper presentation]. 19th CEBU - Philippines Int’l Conference on Economics, Education, Humanities & Social Sciences, Cebu, Philippines. https://erpub.org/siteadmin/upload/5544UH0119421.pdf
Beltran, K. A. (2025). Development and validation of microbiology and parasitology laboratory manual for science education. Integrated Science Education Journal, 6(2), 62-71. https://doi.org/10.37251/isej.v6i2.1543
Bullo, M. M., Labastida, R. T., & Manlapas, C. C. (2021). Challenges and difficulties encountered by teachers in the conduct of educational research: Basis for teachers’ enhancement program. International Journal of Research Studies in Education, 10(13), 67-75. https://doi.org/10.5861/ijrse.2021.a044
Caabas, D. G., Diaz, F., Luna, A. L., Borris, J., Borris, J., Dadule, J. A. G., Saac, D. K., Pentang, J. T., Dangkulos, T. G., & Bitangcol, R. I. S. (2024). Self-efficacy, productivity, and challenges in conducting action research among public school teachers. Education Digest, 19(1), 16-24. https://philpapers.org/rec/CAASPA
Caingcoy, M. (2020). Research capability of teachers: Its correlates, determinants and implications for continuing professional development. Journal of World Englishes and Educational Practices, 2(5), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.32996/jweep.2020.2.5.12.5.1
Cochran-Smith, M., & Villegas, A. M. (2015). Studying teacher preparation: The questions that drive research. European Educational Research Journal, 14(5), 379-394. https://doi.org/10.1177/1474904115590211
Cortés, R. R., Thanjangreed, W., & Chertenko, T. (2025). Relationship between environmental sanitation and dengue hemorrhagic fever incidents. Journal of Health Innovation and Environmental Education, 2(1), 43-51. https://doi.org/10.37251/jhiee.v2i1.1736
Department of Education (DepEd). (2015a). DepEd Order No. 13, series of 2015: Establishment of a Policy Development Process at the Department of Education. https://www.deped.gov.ph/2015/04/13/do-13-s-2015-establishment-of-a-policy-development-process-at-the-department-of-education/
Department of Education (DepEd). (2015b). DepEd Order No. 43, series of 2015: Revised Guidelines for the Basic Education Research Fund. https://www.deped.gov.ph/2015/09/16/do-43-s-2015-revised-guidelines-for-the-basic-education-research-fund-berf/
Department of Education (DepEd). (DepEd, 2016a). DepEd Order No. 4, series of 2016: Amendment to DepEd Order No. 43, s. 2015 (Revised Guidelines for the Basic Education Research Fund. https://www.deped.gov.ph/2016/01/25/do-4-s-2016-amendment-to-deped-order-no-43-s-2015-revised-guidelines-for-the-basic-education-research-fund-berf/
Department of Education (DepEd). (2016b). DepEd Order No. 39, series of 2016: Adoption of the Basic Education Research Agenda. https://www.deped.gov.ph/2016/06/10/do-39-s-2016-adoption-of-the-basic-education-research-agenda/
Dzulfikar, A., Turmudi, T., Herman, T., & Kusnandi, K. (2025). How ICT supports the mathematical problem-solving learning process of secondary school students: A systematic literature Review. Journal Evaluation in Education (JEE), 6(3), 924-936. https://doi.org/10.37251/jee.v6i3.1649
Endra, K., & Villaflor, G. M. (2024). Integration of the POE model and metaphoral thinking in student worksheets: improving mathematical reasoning abilities in the modern education era. Journal of Educational Technology and Learning Creativity, 2(1), 41-53. https://doi.org/10.37251/jetlc.v2i1.981
Fernandez, L., Vega, M. G., & Wahyuningsih, E. N. (2025). Exploring the interplay of self-regulated learning, critical thinking, and scientific communication: insights from international biology learners. Journal of Academic Biology and Biology Education, 2(1), 123-131. https://doi.org/10.37251/jouabe.v2i1.2107
Hammad, W., & Al-Ani, W. (2021). Building educational research capacity: Challenges and opportunities from the perspectives of faculty members at a National University in Oman. SAGE Open, 11(3). https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440211032668
Ikhsan, M., Atun, S., Agusta, F., Unayah, H., Buhera, R., Pamungkas, O., Sarip, M., & Sitorus, P. A. (2025). Development of critical thinking essay test instrument and prosocial intention questionnaire for environmental care in students. Journal Evaluation in Education (JEE), 6(1), 66-78. https://doi.org/10.37251/jee.v6i1.1273
Ismail, R., & Meerah, T. S. M. (2012). Evaluating the research competencies of doctoral students. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 59, 244-247. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.09.271
Julianti, R. T., Sahiner, M., & Khalid, N. (2025). Utilization of MOOC for Subak values extension: Maintaining Balinese local wisdom in modern education. Journal of Educational Technology and Learning Creativity, 3(1), 131-137. https://doi.org/10.37251/jetlc.v3i1.1569
Li, Y., & Zhang, L. J. (2022). Influence of mentorship and the working environment on English as a foreign language teachers’ research productivity: The mediation role of research motivation and self-efficacy. Frontiers in Psychology, 13, Article 906932. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.906932
Livinƫi, R., Gunnesch-Luca, G., & Iliescu, D. (2021). Research self-efficacy: A meta-analysis. Educational Psychologist, 56(3), 215-242. https://doi.org/10.1080/00461520.2021.1886103
Manongsong, M. J. G., & Panopio, E. (2018). Dentistry faculty members’ research competencies and attitude towards research engagement. Asia Pacific Journal of Education, Arts and Sciences, 5(3), 13-19. https://bit.ly/3dIaAXn
Mansyuarna, M., Silajdžić, A., & Hamzah, M. S. (2023). Application of the demonstration method in islamic religious education learning in improving student learning outcomes. Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam Indonesia (JPAII), 4(4), 80-83. https://doi.org/10.37251/jpaii.v4i4.781
Morales, M. P. E. (2016). Participatory action research (PAR) cum action research (AR) in teacher professional development: A literature review. International Journal of Research in Education and Science, 2(1), 156-165. https://www.ijres.net/index.php/ijres/article/view/96
Nou, H., Mok, S., Lim, S., & Em, S. (2025). The relationship between students’ attitudes towards cooperative learning strategies and their academic achievement. Journal of Social Knowledge Education (JSKE), 6(2), 200-210. https://doi.org/10.37251/jske.v6i2.1606
Nwune, E. C., Oguezue, N. K., & Odum, B. I. (2023). Secondary school students’ perception of science laboratory accident status and preventive measures in Awka education zone. Integrated Science Education Journal, 4(3), 104-110. https://doi.org/10.37251/isej.v4i3.550
Nwoji, Q., Gada, B. A., & Alqahtani, Z. M. (2025). New media, learning outcomes, and social development of children: a case study of digital technology use in Nigeria. Journal of Educational Technology and Learning Creativity, 3(1), 185-193. https://doi.org/10.37251/jetlc.v3i1.1854
Pentang, J. T., & Domingo, J. G. (2024). Research self-efficacy and productivity of select faculty members: Inferences for faculty development plan. European Journal of Educational Research, 13(4), 1693-1709. https://doi.org/10.12973/eu-jer.13.4.1693
Putri, E. N., Mahdavi, M., & Awlqadir, M. S. (2025). An analysis of students’ motivation and their achievement in learning english at the department of english education. Journal of Language, Literature, and Educational Research, 2(1), 43-50. https://doi.org/10.37251/jolle.v2i1.1698
Roath, C., Alkaki, Z. R. A., & James, J. S. (2025). Critical thinking as a key to solving mathematical problems: findings from the timss framework in middle schools. Interval: Indonesian Journal of Mathematical Education, 3(1), 95-101. https://doi.org/10.37251/ijome.v3i1.1626
Ryan, R. M., & Deci, E. L. (2000). Self-determination theory and the facilitation of intrinsic motivation, social development, and well-being. The American Psychologist, 55(1), 68-78. https://doi.org/10.1037//0003-066x.55.1.68
Sigar, P. A., Nguyen-Quang, D., & Hendry, R. (2025). Can private schools overcome promotional limitations through a 4P-based digital marketing strategy? a case study in Malaysia. Journal of Educational Technology and Learning Creativity, 3(1), 166-174. https://doi.org/10.37251/jetlc.v3i1.1843
Somantri, Y. N. (2024). Analysis of the physical education learning process through online media. Multidisciplinary Journal of Tourism, Hospitality, Sport and Physical Education, 1(1), 11-15. https://doi.org/10.37251/jthpe.v1i1.1037
Syaukani, S., Ismahani, S., Razak, R. A., & Mukminin, A. (2025). Unveiling the practices of research publication among Indonesian academics. Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Terapan Universitas Jambi, 9(2), 485-494. https://doi.org/10.22437/jiituj.v9i2.41838
Tamban, V. E., & Maningas, O. B. (2020). Research capability of public school teachers: A basis for research capability enhancement program. PEOPLE: International Journal of Social Sciences, 6(1), 222-235. https://doi.org/10.20319/pijss.2020.61.222235
Tindowen, D., Guzman, J., & Macanang, D. (2019). Teachers’ conception and difficulties in doing action research. Universal Journal of Educational Research, 7(8), 1787-1794. https://doi.org/10.13189/ujer.2019.070817
Tingabngab, V., & Binayao, B. (2023). Challenges faced by the public elementary school teachers in conducting action research. Teacher Education and Curriculum Studies, 8(1), 14-22. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.tecs.20230801.13
Yulisman, H., Wardiah, W., Artika, W., Pada, A. U. T., & Nurina, C. I. E. (2025). Evaluation of changes in students’ perceptions of scientific article writing skills through a cohort survey. Indonesian Journal of Education Research (IJoER), 6(2), 168-176. https://doi.org/10.37251/ijoer.v6i2.1607
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Jennewyne V Pablo, Leila M Collantes, Jupeth Pentang, Regidor G Gaboy, Emily T Astrero

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.











