Use of FADs (Fish Aggregating Devices) in Liftnet Fishing Gear in Lake Guluk Jambi City

Authors

  • Arifa tussadiah Fisheries Resources Utilization Study Program, Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Universitas Jambi
  • Lisna Lisna Fisheries Resources Utilization Study Program, Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Universitas Jambi
  • Farhan Ramdhani Fisheries Resources Utilization Study Program, Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Universitas Jambi
  • Nelwida Nelwida Fisheries Product Technology Study Program, Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Universitas Jambi
  • Ester Restiana Endang Gelis Fisheries Resources Utilization Study Program, Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Universitas Jambi
  • Fauzan Ramadan Fisheries Resources Utilization Study Program, Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Universitas Jambi

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22437/mjf.v2i02.40462

Keywords:

Teluk Lake, FADs, liftnet, t-test

Abstract

In Teluk Lake, Jambi City, fishermen face productivity constraints when catching fish. Research on using Fish Aggregating Devices (FADs) is necessary to enhance effectiveness and efficiency. This study, conducted in March 2024 in Teluk Lake, Tanjung Pasir Village, Jambi City waters, examines the use of FADs with liftnet fishing gear. The main findings of the research show that using FADs significantly increases catch yields and reduces fishermen's operational costs. The research methodology involved experimental fishing with a t-test to compare the catch results of liftnet using FADs and without FADs. The research showed the capture of 8 types of fish from two repetitions with two treatments (liftnet with FADs and without FADs). The total catch was 150 fish weighing 9.313 g. Catches using FADs reached 114 fish (7.219 g), while those without FADs were only 36 (2.094 g). Lambak fish showed significant results, with 79 fish (3.910 g) caught using FADs compared to 18 fish (781 g) without FADs. The T-test analysis revealed a significant difference (P<0.01) in catch results between the two treatments, both in terms of quantity (T hit​>T tab​ (2.93 > 2.10) and weight (T hit​>T tab ​ (114.60 > 2.10)). This research has practical implications, as it demonstrates that using FADs can significantly increase the quantity and weight of catches, providing valuable insights for fishery methods.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Albert, J., Beare, D., Schwarz, A. M., Albert, S., Warren, R., Teri, J., Siota, F., & Andrew, N. L. (2014). The contribution of nearshore fish aggregating devices (FADs) to food security and livelihoods in Solomon Islands. PLOS ONE, 9(12), 1–19. https://doi.org/10.1371/JOURNAL.PONE.0115386

Anggoro, A., Hanami, C. C., and Mahfudz, A. A. (2023). Identifikasi Jenis Dan Daerah Penangkapan Rajungan Pulau Baai Kota Bengkulu (Identify the type and area of crab fishing on Baai Island, Bengkulu City). In Prosiding Seminar Nasional Hasil Penelitian Kelautan dan Perikanan (48-68).

Bode, M., Game, E. T., Wegmann, A., & Pollock, K. (2023). Fish aggregating devices could enhance the effectiveness of blue water marine protected areas. Conservation Letters, 16. https://doi.org/10.1111/conl.12984

Castro, C., Van Waerebeek, K., Cárdenas, D. M., & Alava, J. J. (2020). Marine mammals used as bait for improvised fish aggregating devices in marine waters of Ecuador, eastern tropical Pacific. Endangered Species Research, 41, 289–302. https://doi.org/10.3354/ESR01015

Chaliluddin, M. A., Aprilla, R. M., Affan, J. M., Muhammadar, A. A., Rahmadani, H., Miswar, E., and Firdus, F. (2018). Efektivitas penggunaan rumpon sebagai daerah penangkapan ikan di Perairan Pusong Kota Lhokseumawe (The effectiveness of using fish aggregating devices (FADs) as fishing grounds in the Pusong Waters of Lhokseumawe City). Depik, 7(2), 119-126.

Dagorn, L., Holland, K. N., Restrepo, V., & Moreno, G. (2013). Is it good or bad to fish with FADs? What are the real impacts of the use of drifting FADs on pelagic marine ecosystems? Fish and Fisheries, 14(3), 391–415. https://doi.org/10.1111/J.1467-2979.2012.00478.X

Hamar, B., & Bone, A. H. (2021). Utilization of FAD Distribution in South Buton Waters as a Fishing App by Purse Sein Fishermen in Kadatua District, Selatan Buton Regency. 2(3), 125–131. https://doi.org/10.47616/JAMREMS.V2I3.165

Hargiyatno, I. T., Utomo, S. W., & Sue, R. A. (2018). Tuna Fisheries Sustainable Management: Assessing of Indonesia Fish Aggregating Devices (FADs) Fisheries. 68(2018), 04019. https://doi.org/10.1051/E3SCONF/20186804019

Hasdiana, U. (2018). Keanekaragaman Mikroalga Di Danau Teluk Kecamatan Danau Teluk Kota Jambi Sebagai Bahan Pengayaan Taksonomi Monera Dan Protista (Microalgae Diversity in Teluk Lake, Teluk Lake District, Jambi City as an Enrichment Material for Monera and Protista Taxonomy). Analytical Biochemistry, 11(1), 1–5.

Kirana, E. N., Boesono, H., & Fitri, A. D. P. (2015). Analysis of Catch on Fishing Gear Anco (Lift net) Based on the Difference Operation Time Day and Night in Reservoir Kedungombo Boyolali, Journal of Fisheries Resources Utilization Management and Technology, 4(4), 125-134.

Laoda, A. D. P. A., Komarudin, D., & Sondita, M. F. A. (2022). Penggunaan baited FADs sebagai alat bantu pemikat dan pengumpul ikan pada mini purse seine (The use of baited FADs as a tool for attracting and collecting fish in mini purse seines). ALBACORE Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Laut, 6(1), 041-056. https://doi.org/10.29244/core.6.1.041-056

Muzayanah, L., Imron, M., & Baskoro, M. S. (2022). Produktivitas dan musim penangkapan ikan dominan menggunakan purse seine di pelabuhan perikanan Pantai Tamperan, Pacitan (Productivity and fishing seasons are dominated by using purse seine at Tamperan Beach fishing port, Pacitan). Marine Fisheries: Journal of Marine Fisheries Technology and Management, 13(1), 31–43. https://doi.org/10.29244/jmf.v13i1.37754

Novitasari, F., Nelwan, A. P., & Farhum, S. A. (2022). Musim penangkapan ikan tuna sirip kuning (Thunus albacares) menggunakan alat tangkap pancing ulur di perairan Teluk Bone yang didaratkan di Kabupaten Luwu (The fishing season for yellowfin tuna (Thunus albacares) using handline fishing gear in the waters of Bone Bay, landed in Luwu Regency. Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Indonesia, 28(1), 1-6.

Nurcholik, A. (2019). Perbedaan hasil tangkapan pada alat tangkap tangkul (Liftnet) berdasarkan waktu pengoperasian diperairan Danau Teluk Kota Jambi (The difference in Catch in liftnet fishing gear (Lift Net) is based on the operating time in the waters of the Bay Lake, Jambi City). Thesis. Faculty of Animal Husbandry, University of Jambi.

Prayitno, M. R. E., Menengkey, J. I., & Zaini, M. (2016). Manfaat dan dampak penggunaan rumpon sebagai alat bantu dalam penangkapan ikan (The benefits and impacts of using fish aggregating devices (FADs) as a fishing aid) Buletin Matric, 13(2), 34-41.

Prayitno, M. R., Simbolon, D., Yusfiandayani, R., & Wiryawan, B. (2017). Produktivitas Alat Tangkap yang Dioperasikan di Sekitar Rumpon Laut Dalam (Productivity of Fishing Gears Operated Around Deep Sea Fish Aggregating Devices). Marine Fisheries: Journal of Marine Fisheries Technology and Management, 8(1), 101–112. https://doi.org/10.29244/JMF.8.1.101-112

Rahma, K., Brown, A., and Bustari, B. 2016. The Influence of Light Intensity on Rinuak Fish (Psilopsis sp.) by Serok (Scoop Net) in Maninjau Lake West Sumatra. Thesis. Riau: University of Riau.

Sari, R. P., Nurani, T. W., & Wisudo, S. H. (2014). Pengembangan Armada Pancing Tuna Dengan Rumpon di Perairan Puger, Jawa Timur (The Development of Troll Lines Using Fish Agregation Device (FADs) in Puger Waters, East Java). Marine Fisheries: Journal of Marine Fisheries Technology and Management, 5(1), 1-12.

Schneider, E. V. C., Brooks, E. J., Cortina, M. P., Bailey, D. M., Killen, S. S., & Van Leeuwen, T. E. (2021). Design and deployment of an affordable and long-lasting deep-water subsurface fish aggregation device. 82, 1–16. https://www.eaglehill.us/CANAonline/CANA-access-pages/CANA-regular/CANA-083-Schneider.shtml

Sarianto, D., & Djunaidi, K. I. (2019). Sebaran Rumpon di Samudera Hindia pada Daerah Penangkapan Purse Seine Fish Aggregation Devices (FAD) (Distribution at the Purse Seine Fishing Ground in the Indian Ocean. Jurnal Airaha, 8(2), 059-066.

Tatangindatu, F., Kalesaran, O. and Rompas, R. (2013). Studi Parameter Fisika Kimia Air pada Areal Budidaya Ikan di Danau Tondano, Desa Paleloan, Kabupaten Minahasa (Study of Water Chemistry Parameters in Fish Farming Areas in Lake Tondano, Paleloan Village, Minahasa Regency, e-Journal Budidaya Perairan, 1(2), 8–19.

Urbasa, P.A., S.L. Undup, and R.J. Rompas, (2015). Dampak kualitas air pada budi daya ikan dengan jaring tancap di Desa Toulimembet Danau Tondano (The impact of water quality on fish farming with tancap nets in Toulimembet Village, Lake Tondano). Aquaculture, 3(1), 59–67.

Wahju, R. I., Purwangka, F., Firdaus, I. A., & Budiman, M. S. (2023). Penggunaan booster rumpon (FAD) untuk pemikat dan pengumpul ikan yang efektif pada alat tangkap bagan apung (The use of booster fish aggregating devices (FAD) for effective fish attracting and collecting on floating bagan fishing gear). ALBACORE Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Laut, 7(1), 001-013.

Yusfiandayani, R., Nurilmala, M., Abdullah, A., Sondita, M. F. A., Mualim, R., Kusdinar, A., & Choerudin, H. (2020). Fishing trial using a portable fish aggregating device (FAD) in the Indian Ocean. In IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science (Vol. 404, No. 1, p. 012088). IOP Publisher.

Downloads

Published

2025-08-26

How to Cite

tussadiah, A., Lisna, L., Ramdhani, F., Nelwida, N., Gelis, E. R. E., & Ramadan, F. (2025). Use of FADs (Fish Aggregating Devices) in Liftnet Fishing Gear in Lake Guluk Jambi City. Mantis Journal of Fisheries, 2(02), 57–63. https://doi.org/10.22437/mjf.v2i02.40462