Pre-Service Teachers’ Perspectives on Teaching Media in Microteaching Classes
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22437/ijolte.v9i2.48048Keywords:
Pre-service Teachers' Perspectives, Teaching Media, MicroteachingAbstract
Teaching media are essential in microteaching as they help clarify lesson content, foster student engagement, and enhance teaching performance. This study aims to investigate pre-service teachers’ perspectives on the use of teaching media in microteaching classes at the English Education Department of a private university in Indonesia, focusing on their perceptions of the role, challenges, and impact of media use as well as their readiness, strategies, and reflections. Employing a qualitative case study approach, data were collected from 41 seventh-semester students through questionnaires and semi-structured interviews, and then analyzed using coding, categorization, and thematic analysis, with credibility ensured through member checking. The findings reveal that pre-service teachers generally perceive teaching media as valuable tools for improving explanation clarity, capturing students’ attention, and stimulating participation. They reported using both conventional media, such as flashcards, real objects, and worksheets, as well as digital platforms, including PowerPoint, YouTube, Canva, Quizizz, and Wordwall. Nevertheless, they faced challenges such as facilities, time constraints, and technical difficulties. To overcome these challenges, they employed strategies that included preparing alternative media, practising beforehand, and seeking feedback from peers or lecturers. In conclusion, the study emphasizes that effective selection and preparation of teaching media not only improve microteaching practices but also demonstrate pre-service teachers’ professional readiness to adapt to real classroom contexts. The findings imply the need for more structured training and guidance from lecturers, greater creativity and experimentation among pre-service teachers, and further research on the long-term impacts of teaching media use.
Downloads
References
Apriani, E., Hidayah, J., & Selfi, N. (2025). The implementation of students' microteaching and the challenges it presents. Sarjana thesis, IAIN Curup.
Astuti, R., Kamila, N.S., & Mahatama, D. S. (2024). An analysis study of the utilization of digital learning media in the implementation of microteaching in Biology. International Journal of Educational Technology and Society, 1 (4), 61-71. https://doi.org/10.61132/ijets.v1i4.166.
Bakır, S., & Erdem, A. R. (2012). The Importance of Instructional Technologies in Microteaching Practices. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 46, 5105–5109.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.06.389.
Boerboom, T.B.B., Jaarsma, D., Dolmans, D.H.J.M., Scherpbier, A.J.J.A., Mastenbroek, N.J.J.M.m and Van Beukelen, P. (2011). Peer group reflection helps clinical teachers critically reflect on their teaching. Medical Teachers. 33, e615-e623. DOI: 10.3109/0142159X.2011.610840
Erbas, İ., Çipuri, R., & Joni, A. (2021). The impact of technology on teaching and teaching English to elementary school students. Linguistics and Culture Review, 5(S3), 1316-1336. https://doi.org/10.21744/lingcure.v5nS3.1815
Harmer, J. (2007). The practice of English language teaching (4th ed.). Pearson Longman.
https://www.pearson.com/store/p/the-practice-of-english-language-teaching/P100000484606
Hasan, M.M., Al Younus, M.A., Ibrahim, F, Islam, M., & Islam, M.M. (2020). Effects of New Media on English Language Learning Motivation at the Tertiary Level. Advances in Language and Literary Studies, 11 (5), 17-24.
Heinich, R., Molenda, M., Russell, J. D., & Smaldino, S. E. (2002). Instructional media and technologies for learning (7th ed.). Merrill Prentice Hall.
Husnaini, H. (2022). Development of Self-Esteem-Oriented Microteaching Materials for IAIN Palopo English Education Students. IDEAS: Journal on English Language Teaching and Learning, Linguistics and Literature, 10(1), 538–560. https://doi.org/10.24256/ideas.v10i1.2408
Mardiyah, F.H., & Purwianingsih, W. (2025). The effectiveness of microteaching to enhance prospective teachers’ skills in guiding inquiry through student questioning. Assimilation: Indonesian Journal of Biology Education, 8 (2), 161-172.
Mathew, P., Mathew, P., & Preechatu, P.J. (2017). Reflective practices: a means to teacher development. Asia Pacific Journal of Contemporary Education and Communication Technology, 3 (1), 126-131.
Mayer, R. E. (2021). Multimedia learning (3rd ed.). Cambridge University Press.
Mishra, P., & Koehler, M. J. (2006). Technological pedagogical content knowledge: A framework for teacher knowledge. Teachers College Record, 108(6), 1017–1054.
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9620.2006.00684.x
Seels, B. B., & Richey, R. C. (2012). Instructional technology: The definition and domains of the field. IAP.
Tondeur, J., Scherer, R., Siddiq, F., & Baran, E. (2020). Enhancing Pre-Service Teachers’ Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK): A Mixed-Method Study. Educational Technology Research and Development,68, 319-343.https://doi.org/10.1007/s11423-019-09692-1
Wahyuningsih, D., Mustika, H., & Ningsih, S. Y. (2022). Pelaksanaan Microteaching Berbantuan Media Pembelajaran di Era VUCA. Prosiding Universitas Kuningan.
https://ejournal.uniks.ac.id/index.php/ProsidingUniks/article/view/2718.
Widiastuti, Appulembang, O.D., & Sitompul, L.R. (2025). Teaching readiness analysis of preservice primary teachers in physical education through microteaching. Klasikal: Journal of Education, Language Teaching, and Science, 7(2), 757-765. https://doi.org/10.52208/klasikal.v7i2.1399
Zhen, Z. (2016). The use of multimedia in English teaching. US-China Foreign Language, 14(3), 182-189. doi:10.17265/1539-8080/2016.03.002.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 International Journal of Language Teaching and Education

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The Authors submitting a manuscript do so on the understanding that if accepted for publication, copyright of the article shall be assigned to International Journal of Language Teaching and Education (IJoLTe) and Magister Program of English Education Department, Universitas Jambi as publisher of the journal. Copyright encompasses rights to reproduce and deliver the article in all form and media, including reprints, photographs, microfilms, and any other similar reproductions, as well as translations.
IJoLTe keep the rights to articles that have been published. And, the authors are permitted to disseminate published article by sharing the link of IJoLTe' website. Authors are allowed to use their works for any purposes deemed necessary without written permission from IJoLTe with an acknowledgement of initial publication in this journal.
IJoLTe and Magister Program of English Education Department, Universitas Jambi, and the Editors make every effort to ensure that no wrong or misleading data, opinions or statements be published in the journal. In any way, the contents of the articles and advertisements published in IJoLTe are the sole and responsibility of their respective authors and advertisers.
If the article was jointly prepared by more than one author, any authors who submitting the manuscript warrants that he/she has been authorized by all co-authors to be agreed on this copyright and license notice (agreement) on their behalf, and agrees to inform his/her co-authors of the terms of this policy. IJoLTe will not be held liable for anything that may arise due to the author(s) internal dispute. IJoLTe will only communicate with the corresponding author.
By submitting the article/manuscript to this journal, the authors agree with this policy and consciously agree that IJoLTe does not provide royalties or other fees to the authors for their published articles. By agreeing this policy, IJoLTe ensures that published articles are publicly accessible and will be free of charge for the readers. No specific document sign-off is required.
Users of this website will be licensed to use materials from this website following the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. Please use the materials accordingly
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
- The licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.



.png)










