Environmentally Friendly Maltodextrin-Chitosan Encapsulation in Cocoa Husk Extract (Theobroma cacao Linn.) for Corrosion Inhibition on Steel in Corrosive Media

Authors

  • Diah Riski Gusti
  • Fida Toyyibah Department of Environmetal Science, Universitas Jambi, Jambi (Indonesia)
  • Addion Nizori Department of Agricultural Technology, Universitas Jambi, Jambi (Indonesia)
  • Tika Restianingsih 4)Departement of Physics, Universitas Jambi, Indonesia, 5)Departement of Materials Science and Engineering, Institute of Science Tokyo
  • Faiz Faiquzzaky Department of Chemistry, Universitas Jambi, Jambi (Indonesia)
  • Nazrizawati Ahmad Tajuddin School of Chemistry and Environment, Faculty of Applied Science, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 4045 Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22437/chp.v9i2.46697

Keywords:

Cocoa husk extract, Corosion inhibitor, corrosive media, encapsulation

Abstract

This research tested an encapsulated cocoa husk extract formulated with maltodextrin and chitosan at an 8:2 ratio for use as a steel corrosion inhibitor. The method of weight loss in 0.75 M sulfuric acid, seawater, and peat water solutions was used to test inhibitors. The analysis indicated that inhibitor efficiency increased with increasing concentration. At the same time, its efficiency decreased due to longer immersion periods, reaching a maximum of 94.07% in peat water when a 2.5 g/L concentration of inhibitors was applied for 1 day. These results indicate significant potential for encapsulated cocoa husk extract as a natural corrosion inhibitor

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Author Biographies

Diah Riski Gusti

<strong>Journal Summary </strong><strong><br /></strong><br />Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Pinang Masak Abbreviated with JPM Pinang Masak (Journal of Community Service, Pinang Masak) is a scientific multidisciplinary journal published by Faculty of Sciences and Technology, University of Jambi (Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Jambi). It is in the national level that covers a lot of common problems or issues related to community services. The aim of this journal publication is to disseminate the conceptual thoughts or ideas and research applied results that have been achieved in the area of community services.Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Pinang Masak (Journal of Community Service, Pinang Masak), contains various activities of UNJA community and even from other University communitu, in handling and managing the various potentials, obstacles, challenges, and problems that exist in society. Implementation of service activities also involve the participation of the community and partners. Service activities are organized into an activity aimed at improving the welfare of society.In the following year of publication, the journal is going to publish biannually (June and December). Any interested author could submit the manuscript following the <a href="https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/JPM/Guidelines" data-mce-href="https://online-journal.unja.ac.id/JPM/Guidelines">submission guidelines</a>. Please read these guidelines carefully. Authors who want to submit their manuscript to the editorial office of Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, Pinang Masak (Indonesian Journal of Community Service, Pinang Masak) should obey the <a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1P9VbxO8LkWjHIx6hUgB-pCKM8UWStd9l/view?usp=sharing" data-mce-href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1P9VbxO8LkWjHIx6hUgB-pCKM8UWStd9l/view?usp=sharing">writing guidelines.</a> If the manuscript submitted is not appropriate with the guidelines or written in a different format, it will be REJECTED by the editors before further reviewed. The editors will only accept the manuscripts which meet the assigned format.<br />

Fida Toyyibah, Department of Environmetal Science, Universitas Jambi, Jambi (Indonesia)

Department of Environmetal Science, Universitas Jambi, Jambi (Indonesia)

Addion Nizori, Department of Agricultural Technology, Universitas Jambi, Jambi (Indonesia)

Department of Agricultural Technology, Universitas Jambi, Jambi (Indonesia)

Tika Restianingsih, 4)Departement of Physics, Universitas Jambi, Indonesia, 5)Departement of Materials Science and Engineering, Institute of Science Tokyo

4)Departement of Physics, Universitas Jambi, Indonesia,

5)Departement of Materials Science and Engineering, Institute of Science Tokyo

Faiz Faiquzzaky, Department of Chemistry, Universitas Jambi, Jambi (Indonesia)

Department of Chemistry, Universitas Jambi, Jambi (Indonesia)

Nazrizawati Ahmad Tajuddin, School of Chemistry and Environment, Faculty of Applied Science, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 4045 Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia

School of Chemistry and Environment, Faculty of Applied Science, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 4045 Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia

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Published

2025-12-31 — Updated on 2026-01-20

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How to Cite

Gusti, D. R., Toyyibah, F., Nizori, A., Restianingsih, T., Faiquzzaky, F., & Tajuddin, N. A. (2026). Environmentally Friendly Maltodextrin-Chitosan Encapsulation in Cocoa Husk Extract (Theobroma cacao Linn.) for Corrosion Inhibition on Steel in Corrosive Media. Chempublish Journal, 9(2), 347–361. https://doi.org/10.22437/chp.v9i2.46697 (Original work published December 31, 2025)