Exploring Motivation and Challenges in Online Learning: Insights from English Students at One Islamic University in Indonesia

Authors

  • Habibullah Universitas Jambi, Jambi, Indonesia
  • Masbirorotni Universitas Jambi, Jambi, Indonesia
  • Eddy Haryanto Universitas Jambi, Jambi, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22437/ijolte.v8i1.27247

Abstract

The rapid advancement of technology has revolutionized education, leading to the widespread adoption of online learning platforms. Understanding the motivations and challenges faced by students engaged in online learning is essential in this evolving landscape. This research delves into the current phenomena of motivation and challenges in online learning, focusing specifically on the English department at One Islamic University in Indonesia. Through interviews with fourth-semester English students, valuable insights are gained regarding the factors that influence student motivation and the various challenges encountered in the online learning environment. The findings highlight a prevailing sense of boredom and disinterest among some students, stemming from monotonous material, difficulties in understanding lectures, and the lack of direct interaction with instructors. Furthermore, limitations inherent in online learning, such as poor internet connectivity and reliance on digital devices, impede engagement. Qualitative methods shed light on the importance of creating a supportive learning environment, addressing interaction and comprehension challenges, and leveraging external motivators to enhance student engagement and motivation in online learning. The research outcomes provide valuable guidance for educators and institutions seeking to optimize the online learning experience and foster academic success within the English department at One Islamic University in Indonesia.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abidin, Z., Mathrani, A., & Hunter, R. (2021). Teaching with technology: a lesson from social participation in an online learning community. Technology, Pedagogy and Education, 30(3), 381–392. https://doi.org/10.1080/1475939X.2021.1884128

Basar, Z. M., Mansor, A. N., Jamaludin, K. A., & Alias, B. S. (2021). The Effectiveness and Challenges of Online Learning for Secondary School Students - A Case Study. Asian Journal of University Education, 17(3), 119–129. https://doi.org/10.24191/ajue.v17i3.14514

Birt, L., Scott, S., Cavers, D., Campbell, C., & Walter, F. (2016). Member Checking: A Tool to Enhance Trustworthiness or Merely a Nod to Validation? Qualitative Health Research, 26(13), 1802–1811. https://doi.org/10.1177/1049732316654870

Blandford, A. E. (2013). Semi-structured qualitative studies. Interaction Design Foundation.

Brown, H. D. (2000). Principles of Language Learning and Teaching (4th ed.). White Plains, NY: Pearson Education.

Catyanadika, P.E. and Rajasekera, J. (2022), "Influence of Psychological Safety and Social Presence on Knowledge Sharing behavior in Higher Education Online Learning Environment", VINE Journal of Information and Knowledge Management Systems, 52 (3), 335-353. https://doi.org/10.1108/VJIKMS-06-2021-0094

Creswell, J. W. (2012). Educational research: Planning, conducting, and evaluating quantitative and qualitative research (4th ed.). Boston, MA: Pearson

Creswell, J.W. (2013) Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches. 4th Edition, SAGE Publications, Inc., London

Dos Santos, L. M. (2022). Online learning after the COVID-19 pandemic: Learners’ motivations. Frontiers in Education, 7(September), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.3389/feduc.2022.879091

Elo, S., Kääriäinen, M., Kanste, O., Pölkki, T., Utriainen, K., & Kyngäs, H. (2014). Qualitative Content Analysis. SAGE Open, 4(1), 215824401452263. https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244014522633

Escobar Fandiño, F. G., Muñoz, L. D., & Silva Velandia, A. J. (2019). Motivation and E-Learning English as a foreign language: A qualitative study. Heliyon, 5(9). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e02394

Francisco, R. (2021). Virtual Learning: Challenges and Coping Mechanisms of Language Learners in Rural Areas. Journal of Learning and Development Studies, 1(1), 40–52. https://doi.org/10.32996/jlds.2021.1.1.59

Gao, H., Ou, Y., Zhang, Z., Ni, M., Zhou, X., & Liao, L. (2021). The Relationship Between Family Support and e-Learning Engagement in College Students: The Mediating Role of e-Learning Normative Consciousness and Behaviors and Self-Efficacy. Frontiers in Psychology, 12(February). https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.573779

Islam, H., & Putri, D. G. (2021). The Online Learning Motivation of English Language Education Students in Covid-19 Pandemic Era. National Seminar of PBI (English Language Education), Nspbi, 167–174. https://www.proceeding.unikal.ac.id/index.php/nspbi/article/view/613

Le, T. T. T. (2022). A Study on the Advantages and Disadvantages of Online Learning at a University in Vietnam During Covid – 19 Pandemic Era. 12(2), 44–48. https://doi.org/10.9790/7388-1202044448

Meşe, E., & Sevilen, Ç. (2021). Factors influencing EFL students’ motivation in online learning: A qualitative case study. In Journal of Educational Technology & Online Learning (Vol. 4, Issue 1, pp. 11–22). http://dergipark.org.tr/jetolDoi:http://doi.org/10.31681/jetol.817680

Miles D, Mesinga J, Zuchowski I (2018). Harnessing opportunities to enhance the distance learning experience of MSW students: An appreciative inquiry process. Social Work Education (37(6):705-717. https://doi.org/10.1080/02615479.2018.1447557

Muthuprasad, T., Aiswarya, S., Aditya, K. S., & Jha, G. K. (2021). Students’ perception and preference for online education in India during COVID -19 pandemic. Social Sciences & Humanities Open, 3(1), 100101. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssaho.2020.100101

Patton. M. Q. (2002). Qualitative research and evaluation methods (3rd ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.

Pham, T. (2021). Attitude and Motivation in Language Learning: A Review. Journal of English Language Teaching and Applied Linguistics, 3(5), 64–72. https://doi.org/10.32996/jeltal.2021.3.5.7

Pieters, F. M., & Agustina, A. (2021). The Role of Family Social Support on Learning Motivation: A Study on High School Students. Proceedings of the International Conference on Economics, Business, Social, and Humanities (ICEBSH 2021), 570(Icebsh), 1167–1172. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.210805.183

Qunfei, X., Nabilah, A., & Mustapha, S. M. (2020). the Influencing Factors and Incentive Measures of College Students ’ Online. Journal of Education and Social Sciences, 15(2), 74–81.

Rawashdeh, A. Z. Al, Mohammed, E. Y., Arab, A. R. Al, Alara, M., & Al-Rawashdeh, B. (2021). Advantages and disadvantages of using E-learning in university education: Analyzing students’ perspectives. Electronic Journal of E-Learning, 19(2), 107–117. https://doi.org/10.34190/ejel.19.3.2168

Vasquez, R. R., Doclis, L. A. D., Quinto, J. B. (2022). Synchronous or Asynchronous Learning: That’s The Question Of Bacom Learners!. JLEET, 1(7), 26. https://doi.org/10.33772/jleet.v7i1.23390

Yasmin, F., Li, S., & Slaninová, G. (2022). Exploring the Motivational Factors for International Students to Study in Chinese Higher Education Institutions. Frontiers in Psychology, 13(July). https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.938986

Downloads

Published

2024-06-30

How to Cite

Habibullah, H., Masbirorotni, M., & Haryanto, E. (2024). Exploring Motivation and Challenges in Online Learning: Insights from English Students at One Islamic University in Indonesia. International Journal of Language Teaching and Education, 8(1), 73–98. https://doi.org/10.22437/ijolte.v8i1.27247